St.
Croix
County Attractions
Located on the
northwestern border of the state, St. Croix County is a great place to
start or end a trip through Wisconsin's vacationland. The last glacier
reached into St. Croix County creating a unique and stunning
landscape. The northern portion of the county has steep ridges, deep
valleys and rolling countryside dotted with lakes, wetlands, woods,
winding roads and picturesque farms and homes; while the southern part
of the county has gently sloping hills with fast-flowing trout
streams, pastoral settings and quaint communities.
Occupied by Native
American Indians for more than a millennium, when it was discovered by
Europeans in the 16th century, St. Croix County was covered by dense
pine forests full of game and fur-bearing animals. The area was dotted
with glacial lakes and ponds; latticed with rushing streams abundant
with fish: and, bordered by the St. Croix River, part of the ancient
Brule-St. Croix Mississippi River Route linking Lake Superior to the
Gulf of Mexico.
The abundance of
fur-bearing animals and the availability of transportation north to
French Canada and south to French Louisiana attracted French fur
traders who established a flourishing business with the resident
natives.
Wrested from the French
by the British in the 18th century French and Indian War, the United
States government did not secure its claim to this territory until the
1830's. In 1840, fur trading partners Louis Massey and Peter Buchea
settled in St. Croix County at a place they named Willow River. In
1846 a New England sea captain and a Maine lumberman laid claim to the
richly endowed Willow River Valley timberland, dammed the mouth of the
river and built a sawmill on the north bank. In 1848, Joel Foster
renamed the settlement Buena Vista (Beautiful View) and in 1852, the
town's first mayor, A.D. Gray, changed it's name to Hudson because the
St. Croix reminded him of New York's Hudson River.
In the 1850's and 60's
Hudson grew rapidly as a steamboat and lumber center. By 1855, Hudson
was a booming town, with seven sawmills, churches, steamboat docks,
hotels, a stagecoach terminal, blacksmith shops, banks, livery
stables, freight hauling and lumber transportation companies.
Lumbering continued to be the county's leading industry until the end
of the 19th century. Many of the men who worked in the forests also
farmed the land. As the timberland was depleted, many
lumberjack/farmers remained to clear and farm the logged-over land.
The availability of relatively low cost land also attracted overseas
immigrant farmers and their families to the area. Agricultural
development, first wheat, then dairying, grew significantly through
the turn of the century, giving vitality to Hudson as important
commercial and service center for the county's farming community.
The arrival of
railroads in 1872 signaled the beginning of the end of Hudson's
thriving stagecoach, wagon and riverboat businesses. By the early 20th
century, steam-powered iron horses had effectively eliminated both
steamboats and horse-drawn stage lines. For 85 years, Hudson was a
major railroad hub, providing transportation to the Twin Cities and
northern plain states. North Hudson's car construction and repair
shops were in operation from 1890 through 1957.
St. Croix County's many
museums and historic sites mark and preserve the area's historic
heritage. Throughout the county visitors will find magnificent 19th
century mansions, log homes, inns, shops and commercial buildings
fully restored. Many are used today as they were more than 100 years
ago.
The stunningly
beautiful St. Croix River which forms the County's western boundary is
one of eight original rivers in the National Wild and Scenic River
System established in 1968 to restore and maintain these special
resources in near primitive condition. Camping is available at three
fabulous parks: Willow River State Park; the Eau Galle Federal
Recreation Area, the location of the world's largest earthen dam; and,
Glen Hills County Park.
St. Croix County's
rivers are a treasury of fun and excitement! Trout fishing is
available on a fifteen-mile Class I segment of the Kinnickinnic River
and more than 40 miles of Class II streams throughout the county.
Tubing the wild waters of the Apple River; canoeing the upper reaches
of the St. Croix; sailing, water skiing and pleasure boating on the
lower St. Croix; and Bass fishing on the Willow are just some of the
fun water activities possible in St. Croix County. The County's
streams, lakes and ponds also serve-up great catches of Muskie,
Northern Pike, Walleye, Large and Small Mouth Bass, Bluegill,
Pumpkinseed, Crappie, Perch, Bullhead, Catfish and Sturgeon.
Outdoor lovers enjoy
the County's abundant recreational opportunities, including year-round
camping, tubing, golfing, miniature golf, waterslides, beaches, picnic
areas, riding stables, hunting, fishing, shooting tournaments,
canoeing, cycling, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, snowshoeing and
snow tubing - four full seasons of fun !
St. Croix County also
offers a variety of spectator sports and family fun events: stock car
racing at Cedar Lake Speedway; cheese factory tours at Bass Lake and
Cady; farmers' markets in Baldwin, Hudson, New Richmond and River
Falls; exploring Indian Mounds and beautiful views of the St. Croix
from the highlands at Birkmose Park; hot-air ballooning; apple
orchards; plays; concerts; art fairs; craft shows; walking tours and
more.
The county's many
antique dealers, collectible, gift and specialty stores invite
browsers to explore their inventory of historic and recent
one-of-a-kind, once-in-a-lifetime acquisitions. Local, regional and
nationally known art and craft works are also available in area
galleries.
St. Croix County cafes,
restaurants, supper clubs, taverns, inns, resort and motel dining
rooms, and fast food outlets offer a variety of menus served in
settings ranging from tables under the stars to candlelit continental
elegance. Whether you crave a pub burger and fries, authentic Italian,
steaks, chops, ribs, fresh-caught trout almondine or exquisite
continental cuisine you will find it done just the way you like it,
served in style by people who enjoy pleasing your palate.
St. Croix County
visitors also enjoy a wide range of lodging accommodations including
walk-in tent sites, full service RV Parks and Resorts, housekeeping
cottages for two or two families, luxurious and historic bed and
breakfast inns, romantic woodland hideaways, and historic waterfront
hotels.
Featuring four seasons
of beautiful scenery and outdoor fun, St. Croix County on the
northwestern border of the state is a great place to begin or end a
wonderful Wisconsin vacation!
Museums
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New
Richmond Heritage Center
State Hwy. 65, South of Richmond
715-246-3276
Owned and operated by the New Richmond Preservation Society, the
Heritage Center, located on a 19th century farmstead saved from
demolition in 1982, features seven historic buildings. Among them are
the 1884 Marcus Sears Bell Farmhouse, a magnificent example of
Italianate architecture, along with the farm's 1916 Barn and Granary,
both of which are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
Other historic buildings include the Camp Nine School, built in 1902
near Glenwood City and Number Nine logging camp, now used as a living
history classroom for elementary students and special summer program
participants; the Ubet Store, an old-time general store built in Ubet,
Wisconsin in 1933; the Norwegian Cabin log home built by immigrants in
1887; a Log Blacksmith Shop; and, the Northside House, built in 1890,
in the style favored by New Richmond's northside Scandinavian
families. All of the buildings feature displays and exhibits of
historic artifacts. The Heritage Center is open Mon.- Fri. from 10:00
am. - 4:00 pm. year-round; and, Sat.- Sun. from 11:00 am. -4:00 pm.
Memorial Day through Labor Day.
Historic
Hudson & North Hudson
715-386-8411
In the 1980's, when Richard C. La Rowe surveyed the architectural and
historical resources in Hudson and North Hudson, he identified four
distinct historic districts representing residential, commercial and
industrial development, three of which were added to the National
Register of Historic Places in 1984.
Sixth
Street Historic District
Hudson
This district lies between Vine and Myrtle Streets and includes 12
houses built 1860-1925, all but one of which stand on the east side of
the street. This district developed as an upper class residential area
where successful business people built homes adjacent to a school.
Architectural styles range from mid-19th century Greek Revival through
early 20th century Craftsman. One of two outstanding structures, the
1885 David C. Fulton House, an eclectic structure including Gothic,
Queen Anne, and Italian Villa elements is located at 904 Sixth Street.
The other key structure, the 1883 Franklin D. Hardin House, located at
802 Sixth Street, is an Italianate structure utilizing high quality
local millwork.
Third
Street-Vine Street District
Hudson
The Third Street - Vine Street District is mainly residential and
similar to the Sixth Street District in chronology and variety of
architectural styles, but larger. Described in the National Register
nomination as "an assemblage of Hudson's most noteworthy examples
of architectural styles, this district includes the Moffat Octagon
House, located at 1004 Third Street, the Italianate John Coit Spooner
House at 915 Third Street, and the Old St. Croix County Courthouse, a
massive Richardson Romanesque structure built in 1900.
Second
Street Commercial District
Hudson
The older commercial district in Hudson dates from rebuilding in the
early 20th century following a devastating fire in 1866. Its 21
historic buildings are primarily 2-story brick, stone and cast iron
trim construction. The Opera Hall Block at 516 Second St. and the old
First National Bank Building at 427-429 Second St., and Music Hall,
512 Second St., have all undergone reconstruction to restore and
retain their 19th century architectural features.
The
Chicago-St. Paul / Minneapolis and Omaha Railroad Car Shop Historic
District
North Hudson
Added to the National Register of Historic Places because of the
railroads' - and their shops' - important contribution to the area's
economy over three-quarters of a century, the thirteen red brick
railroad repair and construction buildings located here are
architecturally representative of industrial structures at the turn of
the 20th century. Built in 1890-1916, these buildings include: a wood
machine shop, blacksmith and iron machine shop, freight car shop,
passenger car shop, paint and tin shop, upholstery shop, dry kiln, and
hand car repair shop. This district is located between Gallahad Rd.
and 4th St. North in North Hudson.
Parks & Nature
Centers
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Kinnickinnic
State Park
Cty. Hwy F, Pierce County
Just a few miles south of the Pierce/St. Croix County line, where the
Kinnickinnic and St. Croix Rivers meet, 1,067-acre Kinnickinnic State
Park is one of the state's most unusual parks. Designed primarily for
boaters and watercraft camping, the park uses a large sand delta where
the cold waters of the Kinnickinnic and the warm waters of the St.
Croix combine to serve-up a bountiful mix of cold- and warm-water game
fish. Boaters can leave their craft at the sand delta to enjoy the
nearly one mile of sand beach, swim in the river and hike the
woodlands and prairies. Tent sites are available. Access from County F
makes the park available for hiking, snow shoeing, and cross-country
skiing in wintertime and for viewing the abundance of wildlife found
in the wild gorge and elsewhere in the park.
Eau
Galle Recreation Area
Cty. Hwy. NN & 12th Ave., Spring Valley
715-246-7784
This 750-acre federal recreation area has it all; sumptuous forest,
the sparkling Eau Galle Reservoir, camping, boating, fishing, cycling
and equestrian trails, a nature center, picnic tables and grills,
picnic shelter, children's playground, hiking, snowshoeing, and
cross-country ski trails; and a scenic overlook. Located in
southeastern St. Croix County along Pierce/St. Croix Rd.
Willow
River State Park
Cty. Hwy. A, Hudson
715-684-2914
This 2,800-acre state park, located about one mile northeast of North
Hudson along the beautiful Willow River, offers spectacular scenery,
primitive and electric campsites, boating, canoeing, fishing, a nature
center, grills and picnic tables, picnic shelter, children's
playground, a swimming beach, hiking and cross-country ski trails.
Glen
Hills County Park
1049 Rustic Road # 3, Glenwood City
715-265-4613
Glen
Hills County Park provides primitive and electric campsites, boating,
fishing, picnic tables and grills, picnic shelter, children's
playground, a scenic overlook, swimming beach, hiking and
cross-country ski trails.
Special
Things To Do back
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Phipps
Center for the Arts
Hudson
715-386-2305
Opened in 1983, the Phipps Center for the Arts is devoted to the
continued pursuit and development of the performing and visual arts.
The Center offers stage productions, concerts and exhibitions for
regional participants and patrons along with educational programs for
all ages and skill levels.
Tubing
the Apple River
Somerset, St. Croix County
Apple River Area Information: (715)247-3453
Rivers Edge (715)247-3305
For fun and relaxation, nothing beats floating along the gentle,
tree-lined Apple River. Local outfitters provide everything you and
your family need for a great day on the water, from picnic lunches on
the bank to shuttle service to and from your car.
Champions of the Faith Golf Tourney
Somerset, WI, June 20th, 2003
Fundraiser for non-profit Oasis World Ministries, reaching out to third world countries building churches and wells. Held at beautiful St. Croix National Course, Somerset, Wisconsin hosted by boxing legend Scott LeDoux and scheduled guest Greg Coleman of Minnesota Vikings fame.
Farmers'
Markets
Enjoy farm fresh
produce, meats, cheeses, baked goods, jams, jellies, preserves,
syrups, and more. In season, gardeners will find a variety of bedding
plants, annuals and perennials. Non-gardeners will find fresh cut
flowers and vegetables. Amidst the food, fun and flowers market-goers
may also find unusual art and craft items, music and entertaining
street performers. Markets are held spring through fall at the New
Richmond Heritage Center on Saturday mornings, and also in Baldwin,
Hudson and River Falls.
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